Cat Years Chart - The Truth About It!

 

A popular misconception is that cats age seven years (in human years) for each calendar year. In fact, feline aging is much more rapid during the first two years of life cat years chart.
A cat reaches the approximate human age of 15 during its first year, then 24 at age 2. Each year thereafter, it ages approximately four "cat years" for every calendar year. Thus, a 5-year-old feline would be approximately 36 in cat years.

Note: cat years chart It should be remembered that a cat who lives outdoors ages far more quickly, perhaps even twice as fast, than an indoor cat. Scroll to the bottom of this article to see a chart for easy comparison cat years chart.

Indicators of a Cat's Age

If you've taken in a stray or adopted a cat whose age is unknown, there are some ways to determine her age. Here are some things vets check to get a general sense of how old a cat is:

The Teeth: cat years chart Teeth are a great indicator of age. Older cats tend to have more staining than younger cats, assuming the previous owner was negligent in brushing the cat's teeth. And a kitten's teeth first come in between two to four weeks; their more permanent set appears at around four months of age. So if you open a cat's mouth and find permanent, white teeth, the feline is likely to be around a year old. Some yellowing might place the cat between 1 and 2, cat years chart and tartar build-up on all the teeth indicates that the cat could be between 3 and 5. Missing teeth may mean you have a senior cat on your hands.

Muscle Tone: cat years chart Younger cats are more likely to have some muscle definition from their higher activity level. Older cats are usually a bit bonier and may have some extra skin hanging or protruding shoulder blades cat years chart.

The Coat: A younger cat usually has a soft, fine coat, whereas an older cat tends to have thicker, coarser fur. A senior cat may display grays or patches of white.

The Eyes: Bright, clear eyes without tearing or discharge are common in younger cats. A cat with some cloudiness in their eyes is likely to be 12 years old or so. cat years chart While inspecting the lens, also examine the iris of the eye.cat years chart Young cats have smooth irises, while the iris of an old cat can sometimes appear somewhat jagged

A Cat's Life Span

Felines are generally quite long-lived, cat years chart though mileage varies depending on owner maintenance and genetic predisposition. In a handful of documented cases, cat years chart cats have exceeded 30 years in age. Typically, indoor cats may live 12 to 18 years, with many surviving into their 20s. cat years chart Outdoor cats face greater threat of accident and/or illness, and average roughly 10 years cat years chart .Use the chart below to calculate your pet's age:

Cat Sneezing - The Truth About It!

Of course you are probably aware of this, but a sneezing cat can be very stressful. You experience different emotions.cat sneezing On the one hand, you want desperately to stop your cat's sneezing and return her to her healthy, lively self. cat sneezing And on the other hand, you are stressed out and bothered every time she sneezes cat sneezing.

"What did she sneeze all over this time? Am I going to have to break out the cleaner again?" That's okay.cat sneezing Those are both normal emotions in this case; empathy and frustration. But just imagine the happiness and peace cat sneezing you will both experience when you have treated her sneezing successfully, and you are both able to enjoy each other fully once again.

I am sure you have asked yourself, "How can I cure my sneezing cat AND relieve the frustration I feel quickly and safely without breaking the bank?" Well, get ready for a healthy, happy feline. And get ready to make your veterinarian very upset!

When you treat your pet in the comfort of your home with a natural, homeopathic cat sneezing remedy you will experience the relief and joy of a cured cat (not to mention not having to find "surprises" left on your rug or furniture by your sick kitty) cat sneezing.

The benefits you will receive from placing a small amount of herbal, all-natural sneezing and flu symptom remedy on your cat's tongue once a day are enormous. cat sneezing It takes 5 to 10 seconds to apply this all-natural treatment, and there are no negative side-effects, like with so many traditional medicines and inoculations. Are you ready to experience these benefits?

1 - No cleaning up after your cat's nasal discharge cat sneezing, and coming home after a long day only to find your favorite pillow or piece of clothing "decorated".

2 - A fully energetic, playful cat that feels like a young kitten again now that her immune system is returned to "better than ever" status.

3 - No furious feline because you have pet-caged her, dragged her to the vet, and watched as she was shot, prodded and groped. Then the first best-guess the vet tried didn't work, so back to the vet!

4 - More money back in your pocket! Vets can be brutally expensive, and still not solve the problem cat sneezing.

You have not been able to cure her sneezing to date because you were not given the right answer! That is not your fault, nor your vet's. He is just doing what he was taught in medical school, and you are just doing what you were taught to; take her to a vet when sick.

How would you feel if I told you that for about the price of a large bag of dry pet food you could heal your sickly,cat sneezing frustrated, sneezing cat and calm your stressed out nerves in as little as one week? And what if I told you this remedy was all natural, and based on the herbs and grasses cat sneezing that wild cats eat to regulate and cleanse their systems.

Seen any sneezing stray cats? Neither have I, and they live in a much harsher environment than the one you have provided your beloved pet. cat sneezing Well, are you and your sneezing cat ready to enjoy her perfect health once again?

You WILL ENJOY a clean, stress-free, healthy pet once again when you stop cat sneezing with a natural, safe, fast-acting cure.

Aspca Nyc - The Truth About It!

The ASPCA,aspca nyc or American Society For The Prevention Of Cruelty To Animals, focuses on eliminating the various types of cruelties that innocent animals are subjected to on a daily basis. This organization focuses on aspca nyc saving animals that are being abused, are injured, malnourished,aspca nyc and more.

Today, many people from around the United States work together as volunteers to help succeed in the endeavors of the ASPCA.aspca nyc If you want to take a stand against the ill treatment of animals, and help to save aspca nyc thousands of innocent lives, you should volunteer as well. Here, you will be introduced on how you can volunteer for the ASPCA.

If you would like to join this organization,aspca nyc it is important to know and understand that the volunteer opportunities aspca nyc are in the New York City area. If you are not in this area, but would still like to contribute to the safety of animals, there are other volunteer opportunities available. You will need to contact shelters that are present in your local community in order to determine if there is a need for this type of work.

In order to volunteer for the ASPCA, or any type of organization that is related to the ASPCA, you will be required to be at least sixteen years old. It is also necessary to offer your services for a minimum of at least eight hours per month for up to a six month period aspca nyc.

The following list explains further items of importance when seeking to volunteer with the ASPCA:

1. First, aspca nyc you will be required to visit an orientation class with the ASPCA. While attending this class, you will be required to learn about various aspects of this organization. You will be required to learn about the core philosophy of the organization, the types of services that are offered to the pets and the communities that the ASPCA works with, aspca nyc as well as the types of activities that can be pursued when it comes volunteering with the unit.

2. Once you complete the orientation class, aspca nyc you will be issued an application that is designed for individuals who want to volunteer. It is important that you take the time to fill this out completely, and then return it to the department that regulates the department that designates and manages the volunteers. This unit will review your application, and then decide where your services may be the best.

3. Once you are approved for volunteer work with the ASPCA, you may be required to additional training courses in order to improve your ability to work with the community and the animals that become part of this organization aspca nyc.

Volunteer Options

There are many different types of volunteer options that you have when working with the ASPCA. The following outlines some of these opportunities:

1. Photographing various types of animals for website postings

2. Fundraising events

3. Direct care of animals

4. Various types of media events

5. Counseling for adoption of the pets at the ASPCA

Conclusion

Contributing to the community is a wise investment of time and energy. If you are looking for an opportunity where you can protect the lives of innocent animals, aspca nyc and assist in allowing these animals to experience a high quality of life,aspca nyc volunteering with the ASPCA is a wonderful choice! Just follow the guidelines here, and soon, you can enjoy this rewarding opportunity!

Spca Houston - The Truth About It!

HOUSTON, TX - The Houston SPCA and the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences have partnered to create a new program which exposes veterinary students to animal cruelty, neglect and trauma cases involving dogs,spca houston cats and other companion animals, horses and donkeys, farm animals, exotic animals and native wildlife. The partnership is considered the largest between an animal shelter and a veterinary school in the United States to go beyond the scope of the typical treatment and care of cats and dogs spca houston.

spca houston Fourth-year students from the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences will rotate through a required two-week program at the Houston SPCA where they will work alongside experts in cases of animal cruelty, neglect and trauma. The goal of the program, according to Houston SPCA President Patricia Mercer, spca houston is to ensure future veterinarians - many of whom will practice in Texas - become more knowledgeable about the full spectrum of shelter medicine and animal welfare including rescue and forensics investigations for all species.

The Houston SPCA investigates over 9,000 cases of animal abuse and neglect each year. The shelter is also the only animal welfare organization in the country that serves all species on one campus.

"As a leader in animal welfare, both nationally and in our own community, the Houston SPCA is honored to partner with Texas A&M to offer this unique learning opportunity for veterinary students," says Mercer. "The number of species the students will work with and the enormous number of animals we rescue from cruelty cases and through our 24-hour ambulance will provide students with an unparalleled opportunity which should serve as a national model."

Fully integrating students spca houston into the broad scope of operations at the Houston SPCA, the largest animal protection agency in the Gulf Coast, gives the students the opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of animal welfare, animal abuse, philanthropy, spca houston and their societal responsibility to give of their time and talents within their communities, while advancing the health and well-being of animals.

"There's no better way to gain immersive, hands-on experience than at a shelter such as the Houston SPCA which sees over 26,000 animals per year, spca houston " says Dr. Eleanor M. Green, Dean of the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, the only veterinary college in the state of Texas. "We have a responsibility to provide a dynamic and engaging learning environment for our students that challenges them to perform at their very best and prepares them to be career ready at graduation."

Dr. Kenita Rogers, DVM, DACVIM, Associate Dean for Professional Programs believes this extraordinary partnership will be a model for veterinary medical education and for academic/private endeavors that provide a true investment in the future of the veterinary profession.

"Through this new and incredibly exciting partnership with the Houston SPCA, our students are not only exposed to a large, complicated, and medically challenging caseload, spca houston but also have experiences that cannot be mimicked spca houston in any other setting, namely exposure to animal cruelty investigation and the principles of high volume, high quality shelter medicine. spca houston The students are fully integrated into the operations of the Houston SPCA and are surrounded by contemporary spca houston "real-life" examples of how and why veterinarians must be involved in animal welfare issues."

The program is partially funded by PetSmart Charities, Inc., a nonprofit animal welfare organization that helps find homes spca houston for more than 400,000 dogs and cats every year through its adoption program in PetSmart stores and its signature adoption events.

"As the largest funder of animal welfare spca houston efforts in North America, PetSmart Charities is committed to addressing pet overpopulation at the community levelspca houston," said Jan Wilkins, spca houston Executive Director of PetSmart Charities, Inc. "We are proud to support this initiative that prepares the next generation of veterinarians to help sterilize pets prior to adoption, including puppies and kittens, while also educating spca houston about shelter medicine and the devastating effects of animal spca houston abuse and neglect."

Hypoallergenic Cats - The Truth About it!

According to The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, between 6 and 10 million Americans are allergic to cats or other pets. If you're an allergy sufferer who also happens to be a cat lover, you may be interested in low allergen cats.

What Makes A Cat Hypoallergenic?

Low allergen, or "hypoallergenic" cats are those that typically produce fewer allergens than "regular" cats. The operative word here is "fewer." Hypoallergenic is not synonymous with non-allergenic, and no breed is completely non-allergenic.

A protein (Feel D) is the allergen in the cat's saliva is what causes problems for allergy sufferers. Once your cat licks her coat, the allergen-laden spit dries and becomes airborne, seeking a warm home in your nose and sinuses. hypoallergenic cats Some cat breeds produce less of this protein than others, making them hypoallergenic.

Several Factors Affect Cats' Allergen Production:

Males produce more allergenic secretions than females

Intact males produce more than neutered males hypoallergenic cats

Dark cats tend to produce more than light-colored ones (no one knows why)

Kittens produce fewer allergens than adults

So, hypoallergenic cats a light-colored female cat might work out better for people with cat allergies.

Cats Good For Allergy Sufferers

Although no cat breed is truly hypoallergenic - all cats produce at least some allergens - there are seven breeds that produce fewer allergens than others. This hypoallergenic cats list should not be the only thing you consider when researching which breed of cat to adopt hypoallergenic cats, however. Be sure to consider all of each breed's characteristics to determine which is the best fit for your household.

Hypoallergenic Cats List

Three of the seven hypo-allergenic breeds are Oriental lines: the Balinese, Oriental Short hair and Javanese. This provides several options for cat lovers who'd like a low allergen cat with the characteristics of the popular Siamese hypoallergenic cats.

Balinese: Often referred to as the "long-haired Siamese," the Balinese looks like an unlikely candidate for a hypoallergenic cat. hypoallergenic cats But it is one of the few breeds that produces less of the Fel D1 protein than other cats, thus causing fewer allergic reactions in allergy sufferers.

Oriental Shorthair: They're hypoallergenic, hypoallergenic cats but it's still a good practice to groom your cat frequently (brushing as well as wiping her down) to keep dander to a minimum.

Javanese: Like the Balinese, the Javanese sports a medium-long single coat that doesn't mat. Because of the lack of undercoat, they have less fur which translates into fewer allergens.

Two "Rex" cats are on the list: the Devon and Cornish Rex hypoallergenic cats. Both shed very little fur, which is good news for allergy sufferers:

Devon Rex: Of the two, the Devon has both shorter fur and less fur. Your Devon Rex will need to have her paw pads and ears cleaned of oil build-up frequently, hypoallergenic cats but doesn't need frequent full baths like the Sphynx or Cornish Rex.

Cornish Rex: The Cornish Rex requires hypoallergenic cats more upkeep than the Devon because they require frequent baths to mitigate the oil buildup on their skin.

The last two cats on the list offer you a choice of hairless or hairy:

Sphynx: The hairless Sphynx is the cat most often associated with being hypoallergenic. Being hairless does not mean they're maintenance-free, however. Your Sphynx will need frequent baths to remove the gummy buildup of oils on her skin, hypoallergenic cats and her large ears will also require frequent cleanings.

Siberian: Like the Balinese, the Siberian sports a moderately long coat, but still is hypoallergenic due to the lower-than-average enzyme levels in their saliva. Some claim that 75 percent of cat allergy sufferers have no reaction to the Siberian.

After You've Brought Your Hypoallergenic Cat Home

It's important to understand that adopting a "hypoallergenic" cat may not be the panacea you're expecting. Before you adopt a cat, spend some time with her or a cat of the same breed to see if your allergies remain in check.

If you're getting your cat from a breeder, ask if you can return the cat if your allergies remain a problem (reputable breeders will allow you to do so). 

Even better, adopt from a rescue organization for the breed; they will always accept returns hypoallergenic cats.

Once you have a cat, there are steps you can take to minimize allergens whether she's a hypoallergenic cats breed or not:

Frequent Baths and Brushing

If you're allergic, the process is best left to a groomer or family member.

the truth about hypoallergenic cats

Research has proven that washing your cat 2 -3 times a week can remove up to 84 percent of existing allergens and reduce the future production of allergens. Some claim that using cool, distilled water in the bath may also reduce allergen levels. 

hypoallergenic cats Frequent brushing will reduce the amount of hair and dander loose in your home.

Wash Toys and Cat Bedding

Washing cat toys and bedding also reduces the number of allergens hypoallergenic cats floating around your home. Do so at least once a week.

hypoallergenic cats how to.

Don't Touch!

After touching your cat, wash your face and hands. hypoallergenic cats Never touch your eyes or face before you've done so.

Learn More

If you're an allergy sufferer who is serious about adding a cat to your household, hypoallergenic cats read, The Sneeze-Free Cat Owner by Diane Morgan. It provides extensive information on allergy management including natural and homeopathic treatments for allergy sufferers hypoallergenic cats.

Aerobic Septic System - The Truth About It!

The treatment method

First, solid and liquid are separated into a waste container aerobic septic system .
This waste container works like a standard septic tank , but that's where the similarity ends.

From aerobic septic system the reservoir of liquid waste is discharged into the aerobic tank , which produces most of the treatments. Each manufacturer aerobic tank is designed different, but the ultimate goal is the creation of oxygen in the aerobic tank : aerobic bacteria must have oxygen to live and treat wastewater .

A disinfection device and then disinfect the treated wastewater - current devices are electrolyzes disinfection tablets and liquid bleach aerobic septic system .
Some systems place the UV lamps . ( Mains water extraction does not require disinfection. )

Then , the flow of liquid in a tank of the pump.
aerobic septic system This  tank has a submersible pump which sprays treated wastewater on sprinkler heads lawn .
In some cases, a system may not have spray heads , but maybe cast tubes transmitter.

electronic complex

There are many other elements to an aerobic system , as the control panel , timers , photocells, etc. to leverage this work and electrical components of the system ( aerator, aerobic septic system, submersible pump and alarms) .

Maintenance requirements

aerobic septic system how to

All aerobic systems in Texas are required to check every four months aerobic septic system ; Texas also requires maintenance of the initial two-year contract on all systems .
After the first two years many counties require maintenance contracts authorized service provider TCEQ .

This is for the health and safety of the public .
If the system treats wastewater , can deliver a health hazard in the grass where children play and animals running .

Some owners choose to keep their own system, if the country allows .
This can save money in the short term - but it is usually more expensive in the long run through systems that are aerobic septic system not controlled , maintained and in depth.

Here is my example .
I know nothing about cars except how to check fluids and tire pressure and how to put gas in the tank so that leads me to where I want to go. I know there are routine maintenance that should be done to keep the car in good condition, but I have no idea how to do these things . If my engine light comes on , I have no idea how to diagnose the engine and components.

aerobic septic system the best to

It's the same with an aerobic system : No filters to be changed to add chlorine, etc, but when the light comes on , there are many aerobic septic system electrical components to check that.
Not recommended maintaining your own aerobic system .

Not all brands are equal

There are many manufacturers of aerobic systems , all brands are equal , however , then you should consider the brand you want to use if you install an aerobic system .
Ask questions of the facility aerobic septic system to determine the type of system being installed and provide maintenance on the system or if it is outsourced aerobic septic system.

We specialize in aerobic systems

Van Delude Wastewater Systems installed the first aerobic sprinkler Bear County in 1990 . We install high quality systems with the best services .

If you are in aerobic septic system the market for an aerobic system in the San Antonio area , call us or contact us online for a free estimate . We are happy to answer any questions you may have about installation or service aerobic system aerobic septic system .